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IEC 61000-2-9: 2025 defines the high-altitude electromagnetic pulse (HEMP) environment that is one of the consequences of a high-altitude nuclear explosion. There are two cases of nuclear detonations: - high-altitude nuclear explosions; - low-altitude nuclear explosions. For civil systems, the most important case is the high-altitude nuclear explosion. In this case, the other effects of the…

IEC 60664-1:2020+AMD1:2025 CSV deals with insulation coordination for equipment having a rated voltage up to AC 1 000 V or DC 1 500 V connected to low-voltage supply systems. This document applies to frequencies up to 30 kHz. It applies to equipment for use up to 2 000 m above sea level and provides guidance for use at higher altitudes. It provides requirements for technical committees to…

The database has been updated following the publication of Amendment 64 to Part 1 and Amendment 60 to Part 2. It contains the recommendations of the IEC in regard to lamp caps and holders in general use, together with relevant gauges, with the object of securing international interchangeability. The standard consists of four parts. Part 1: Lamp caps, Part 2: Lampholders, Part 3: Gauges, Part 4…

This document defines methods for measuring and assessing the impact of museums on individuals and on society. The methods described can be used for identifying areas of influence of museums and their services, and for reporting such influence to stakeholders and the general public. This document does not intend to exclude the use of further instruments for assessing the impact of museums. This…

This document provides a methodology for calculating the carbon balance of (a) forest management unit(s) (FMU). This quantification methodology is intended to demonstrate to what extent carbon pools in the FMU represent a net greenhouse gas sink or a net greenhouse gas source. This document provides information that can be used on organizational or aggregated product levels. This calculation…

This document specifies how to calculate the greenhouse gas dynamics of a set of wood and wood-based products on the organizational or aggregated level (the area of study). It includes the greenhouse gas emissions, greenhouse gas removals, or carbon pools related to: —     one or multiple forest management unit(s), —     harvested wood product(s), —     value chain(s), and —     potential…

This document provides a methodology for determining the greenhouse gas emissions from alternative products (or a representative mix of alternative products). It also provides a methodology for calculating the displacement potential for wood and wood-based products. NOTE            "Emissions from alternative products" is a term defined in ISO 13391-1. This document also deals with…

This document provides guidance for achieving and demonstrating safety of an automated driving system (ADS) integrated in a road vehicle. The approach is based on safety principles derived from worldwide applicable publications and top-level safety objectives. It considers safety by design, verification and validation, and post deployment activities for level 3 and level 4 ADS features defined…

IEC 60730-2-14: 2025 applies to automatic electric actuators • for use in, on, or in association with equipment for household appliance and similar use; NOTE 1 Throughout this document, the word "equipment" means "appliance and equipment" and "control" means "electric actuator". EXAMPLE 1 Electric actuators for appliances within the scope of IEC 60335…

IEC 60730-2-14: 2025 s'applique aux actionneurs électriques • utilisés dans, sur ou avec des matériels pour appareils électrodomestiques et à usage analogue; NOTE 1 Dans le présent document, le terme "matériel" signifie "appareil et matériel" et "dispositif de commande" signifie "actionneur électrique". EXEMPLE 1 Les actionneurs électriques pour…