Visualization elements of digital twin — Visualization fidelity
The content of this document is divided into two parts.
— This document analyses the overall configuration of an industrial digital twin system, and proposes a three-elements architecture, focusing on the twinning interface between the physical twin (PTw) and industrial digital twin (iDTw).
— The characteristics, and the visualization elements and visualization fidelity of iDTw are…
Single crystal wafers for surface acoustic wave (SAW) device applications - Specifications and measu...
IEC 62276:2025 applies to the manufacture of synthetic quartz, lithium niobate (LN), lithium tantalate (LT), lithium tetraborate (LBO), and lanthanum gallium silicate (LGS) single crystal wafers intended for use as substrates in the manufacture of surface acoustic wave (SAW) filters and resonators.
This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous…
Electric motor-operated hand-held tools, transportable tools and lawn and garden machinery - Safety ...
IEC 62841-1:2014+AMD1:2025 CSV deals with the safety of electric motor-operated or magnetically driven:
- hand-held tools (IEC 62841-2);
- transportable tools (IEC 62841-3);
- lawn and garden machinery (IEC 62841-4). The above listed categories are hereinafter referred to as "tools" or "machines". The rated voltage is not more than 250 V for single-phase a.c. or d.c. tools…
Information security — Secure multiparty computation — Part 2: Mechanisms based on secret sharing
1 Scope
This document specifies the processes for secure multiparty computation mechanisms based on the secret sharing techniques which are specified in ISO/IEC 19592-2. Secure multiparty computation based on secret sharing can be used for confidential data processing. Examples of possible applications include collaborative data analytics or machine learning where data are kept secret, secure…
Information security — Security requirements, test and evaluation methods for quantum key distributi...
1 Scope
This document specifies a general framework for the security evaluation of quantum key distribution (QKD) according to the ISO/IEC 15408 series. Specifically, it specifies a baseline set of common security functional requirements (SFRs) for QKD modules, including SFRs on the conventional network components and the quantum optical components, and the entire implementation of QKD protocols…
Information security — Security requirements, test and evaluation methods for quantum key distributi...
1 Scope
This document specifies test and evaluation methods for the security evaluation of quantum key distribution (QKD). It also describes evaluation activities that constitute the test and evaluation methods for the security functional requirements on the implementation of QKD protocols, the quantum optical components and conventional network components in QKD modules. Moreover, supplementary…
Electric motor-operated hand-held tools, transportable tools and lawn and garden machinery - Safety ...
IEC 62841-2-4:2014+AMD1:2025 CSV applies to hand-held sanders and polishers with the exception of disc-type tools covered by IEC 62841-2-3. Tools covered by this standard include but are not limited to belt sanders, drum sanders or polishers, reciprocating sanders or polishers, orbital sanders or polishers and random orbit sanders or polishers. The rated voltage is not more than 250 V for single-…
Electric motor-operated hand-held tools, transportable tools and lawn and garden machinery - Safety ...
IEC 62841-2-14:2015+AMD1:2025 CSV applies to hand-held planners the rated voltage is not more than 250 V for single-phase a.c. or d.c. tools, and 480 V for three-phase a.c. tools. The rated input is not more than 3 700 W. The limits for the applicability of this standard for battery tools is given in Annex K. This standard deals with the hazards presented by tools which are encountered by all…